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/* This file is part of the SvarCOM project and is published under the terms
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/* This file is part of the SvarCOM project and is published under the terms
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 * of the MIT license.
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 * of the MIT license.
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 *
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2021 Mateusz Viste
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 * Copyright (C) 2021 Mateusz Viste
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 *
5
 *
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
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 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
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 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
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 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
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 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
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 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
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 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
15
 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
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 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
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 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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 */
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 */
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#include <i86.h>
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#include <i86.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <string.h>
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27
 
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#include "env.h"
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#include "env.h"
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#include "helpers.h"
29
#include "helpers.h"
30
 
30
 
31
#include "rmod.h"
31
#include "rmod.h"
32
 
32
 
33
#include "rmodinit.h"
33
#include "rmodinit.h"
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34
 
35
 
35
 
36
/* returns far pointer to rmod's settings block on success */
36
/* returns far pointer to rmod's settings block on success */
37
struct rmod_props far *rmod_install(unsigned short envsize) {
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struct rmod_props far *rmod_install(unsigned short envsize) {
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  char far *myptr, far *mcb;
38
  char far *myptr, far *mcb;
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  unsigned short far *owner;
39
  unsigned short far *owner;
40
  const unsigned short sizeof_rmodandprops_paras = rmod_len + sizeof(struct rmod_props) + 15 / 16;
40
  const unsigned short sizeof_rmodandprops_paras = (0x100 + rmod_len + sizeof(struct rmod_props) + 15) / 16;
41
  unsigned short rmodseg = 0xffff;
41
  unsigned short rmodseg = 0xffff;
42
  unsigned short envseg, origenvseg;
42
  unsigned short envseg, origenvseg;
43
  struct rmod_props far *res = NULL;
43
  struct rmod_props far *res = NULL;
44
 
44
 
45
  /* read my current env segment from PSP and save it */
45
  /* read my current env segment from PSP and save it */
46
  envseg = *((unsigned short *)0x2c);
46
  envseg = *((unsigned short *)0x2c);
47
  origenvseg = envseg;
47
  origenvseg = envseg;
48
 
48
 
49
  /* printf("original (PSP) env buffer at %04X\r\n", envseg); */
49
  /* printf("original (PSP) env buffer at %04X\r\n", envseg); */
50
 
50
 
51
  /* if envseg is zero, then enforce our own one (MSDOS 5 does not provide a default env) */
51
  /* if envseg is zero, then enforce our own one (MSDOS 5 does not provide a default env) */
52
  if ((envseg == 0) && (envsize == 0)) envsize = 256;
52
  if ((envseg == 0) && (envsize == 0)) envsize = 256;
53
 
53
 
54
  /* if custom envsize requested, convert it to number of paragraphs */
54
  /* if custom envsize requested, convert it to number of paragraphs */
55
  if (envsize != 0) {
55
  if (envsize != 0) {
56
    envsize += 15;
56
    envsize += 15;
57
    envsize /= 16;
57
    envsize /= 16;
58
  }
58
  }
59
 
59
 
60
  _asm {
60
  _asm {
61
    /* link in the UMB memory chain for enabling high-memory allocation (and save initial status on stack) */
61
    /* link in the UMB memory chain for enabling high-memory allocation (and save initial status on stack) */
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    mov ax, 0x5802  /* GET UMB LINK STATE */
62
    mov ax, 0x5802  /* GET UMB LINK STATE */
63
    int 0x21
63
    int 0x21
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    xor ah, ah
64
    xor ah, ah
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    push ax         /* save link state on stack */
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    push ax         /* save link state on stack */
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    mov ax, 0x5803  /* SET UMB LINK STATE */
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    mov ax, 0x5803  /* SET UMB LINK STATE */
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    mov bx, 1
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    mov bx, 1
68
    int 0x21
68
    int 0x21
69
    /* get current allocation strategy and save it in DX */
69
    /* get current allocation strategy and save it in DX */
70
    mov ax, 0x5800
70
    mov ax, 0x5800
71
    int 0x21
71
    int 0x21
72
    push ax
72
    push ax
73
    pop dx
73
    pop dx
74
    /* set strategy to 'last fit, try high then low memory' */
74
    /* set strategy to 'last fit, try high then low memory' */
75
    mov ax, 0x5801
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    mov ax, 0x5801
76
    mov bx, 0x0082
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    mov bx, 0x0082
77
    int 0x21
77
    int 0x21
78
    /* ask for a memory block and save the given segment to rmodseg */
78
    /* ask for a memory block and save the given segment to rmodseg */
79
    mov ah, 0x48
79
    mov ah, 0x48
80
    mov bx, sizeof_rmodandprops_paras
80
    mov bx, sizeof_rmodandprops_paras
81
    int 0x21
81
    int 0x21
82
    jc ALLOC_FAIL
82
    jc ALLOC_FAIL
83
    mov rmodseg, ax
83
    mov rmodseg, ax
84
    /* ask for a memory block for the environment and save it to envseg (only if custom size requested) */
84
    /* ask for a memory block for the environment and save it to envseg (only if custom size requested) */
85
    mov bx, envsize
85
    mov bx, envsize
86
    test bx, bx
86
    test bx, bx
87
    jz ALLOC_FAIL
87
    jz ALLOC_FAIL
88
    mov ah, 0x48
88
    mov ah, 0x48
89
    int 0x21
89
    int 0x21
90
    jc ALLOC_FAIL
90
    jc ALLOC_FAIL
91
    mov envseg, ax
91
    mov envseg, ax
92
 
92
 
93
    ALLOC_FAIL:
93
    ALLOC_FAIL:
94
    /* restore initial allocation strategy */
94
    /* restore initial allocation strategy */
95
    mov ax, 0x5801
95
    mov ax, 0x5801
96
    mov bx, dx
96
    mov bx, dx
97
    int 0x21
97
    int 0x21
98
    /* restore initial UMB memory link state */
98
    /* restore initial UMB memory link state */
99
    mov ax, 0x5803
99
    mov ax, 0x5803
100
    pop bx       /* pop initial UMB link state from stack */
100
    pop bx       /* pop initial UMB link state from stack */
101
    int 0x21
101
    int 0x21
102
  }
102
  }
103
 
103
 
104
  if (rmodseg == 0xffff) {
104
  if (rmodseg == 0xffff) {
105
    outputnl("malloc error");
105
    outputnl("malloc error");
106
    return(NULL);
106
    return(NULL);
107
  }
107
  }
108
 
108
 
109
  /* copy rmod to its destination */
109
  /* copy rmod to its destination, prefixed with a copy of my own PSP */
110
  myptr = MK_FP(rmodseg, 0);
110
  myptr = MK_FP(rmodseg, 0);
-
 
111
  {
-
 
112
    unsigned short i;
-
 
113
    char *mypsp = (void *)0;
-
 
114
    for (i = 0; i < 0x100; i++) myptr[i] = mypsp[i];
-
 
115
  }
-
 
116
  myptr = MK_FP(rmodseg, 0x100);
111
  _fmemcpy(myptr, rmod, rmod_len);
117
  _fmemcpy(myptr, rmod, rmod_len);
112
 
118
 
113
  /* mark rmod memory as "self owned" */
119
  /* mark rmod memory as "self owned" */
114
  mcb = MK_FP(rmodseg - 1, 0);
120
  mcb = MK_FP(rmodseg - 1, 0);
115
  owner = (void far *)(mcb + 1);
121
  owner = (void far *)(mcb + 1);
116
  *owner = rmodseg;
122
  *owner = rmodseg;
117
  _fmemcpy(mcb + 8, "SVARCOM", 8);
123
  _fmemcpy(mcb + 8, "SVARCOM", 8);
118
 
124
 
119
  /* mark env memory as "owned by rmod" */
125
  /* mark env memory as "owned by rmod" */
120
  mcb = MK_FP(envseg - 1, 0);
126
  mcb = MK_FP(envseg - 1, 0);
121
  owner = (void far *)(mcb + 1);
127
  owner = (void far *)(mcb + 1);
122
  *owner = rmodseg;
128
  *owner = rmodseg;
123
  _fmemcpy(mcb + 8, "SVARENV", 8);
129
  _fmemcpy(mcb + 8, "SVARENV", 8);
124
 
130
 
125
  /* if env block is newly allocated, fill it with a few NULLs */
131
  /* if env block is newly allocated, fill it with a few NULLs */
126
  if (envsize != 0) {
132
  if (envsize != 0) {
127
    owner = MK_FP(envseg, 0);
133
    owner = MK_FP(envseg, 0);
128
    owner[0] = 0;
134
    owner[0] = 0;
129
    owner[1] = 0;
135
    owner[1] = 0;
130
  }
136
  }
131
 
137
 
132
  /* prepare result (rmod props) */
138
  /* prepare result (rmod props) */
133
  res = MK_FP(rmodseg, rmod_len);
139
  res = MK_FP(rmodseg, 0x100 + rmod_len);
134
  _fmemset(res, 0, sizeof(*res));  /* zero out */
140
  _fmemset(res, 0, sizeof(*res));  /* zero out */
135
  res->rmodseg = rmodseg;          /* rmod segment */
141
  res->rmodseg = rmodseg;          /* rmod segment */
136
  res->inputbuf[0] = 128;          /* input buffer for INT 0x21, AH=0Ah*/
142
  res->inputbuf[0] = 128;          /* input buffer for INT 0x21, AH=0Ah*/
137
  res->echoflag = 1;               /* ECHO ON */
143
  res->echoflag = 1;               /* ECHO ON */
138
  res->origenvseg = origenvseg;    /* original environment segment */
144
  res->origenvseg = origenvseg;    /* original environment segment */
139
 
145
 
140
  /* write env segment to rmod buffer */
146
  /* write env segment to rmod's PSP */
141
  owner = MK_FP(rmodseg, RMOD_OFFSET_ENVSEG);
147
  owner = MK_FP(rmodseg, RMOD_OFFSET_ENVSEG);
142
  *owner = envseg;
148
  *owner = envseg;
143
 
149
 
144
  /* write boot drive to rmod bootdrive field */
150
  /* write boot drive to rmod bootdrive field */
145
  _asm {
151
  _asm {
146
    push ax
152
    push ax
147
    push bx
153
    push bx
148
    push dx
154
    push dx
149
    push ds
155
    push ds
150
    mov ax, 0x3305 /* DOS 4.0+ - GET BOOT DRIVE */
156
    mov ax, 0x3305 /* DOS 4.0+ - GET BOOT DRIVE */
151
    int 0x21 /* boot drive is in DL now (1=A:, 2=B:, etc) */
157
    int 0x21 /* boot drive is in DL now (1=A:, 2=B:, etc) */
152
    add dl, 'A'-1 /* convert to a proper ASCII letter */
158
    add dl, 'A'-1 /* convert to a proper ASCII letter */
153
    /* set DS to rmodseg */
159
    /* set DS to rmodseg */
154
    mov ax, rmodseg
160
    mov ax, rmodseg
155
    mov ds, ax
161
    mov ds, ax
156
    /* write boot drive to rmod bootdrive field */
162
    /* write boot drive to rmod bootdrive field */
157
    mov bx, RMOD_OFFSET_BOOTDRIVE
163
    mov bx, RMOD_OFFSET_BOOTDRIVE
158
    mov [bx], dl
164
    mov [bx], dl
159
    pop ds
165
    pop ds
160
    pop dx
166
    pop dx
161
    pop bx
167
    pop bx
162
    pop ax
168
    pop ax
163
  }
169
  }
164
 
170
 
165
  /* save my original parent in rmod's memory */
171
  /* save my original parent in rmod's memory */
166
  res->origparent = *((unsigned long *)0x0a); /* original parent seg:off is at 0x0a of my PSP */
172
  res->origparent = *((unsigned long *)0x0a); /* original parent seg:off is at 0x0a of my PSP */
167
 
173
 
168
  /* set the int22 handler in my PSP to rmod so DOS jumps to rmod after I
174
  /* set the int22 handler in my PSP to rmod so DOS jumps to rmod after I
169
   * terminate and save the original handler in rmod's memory */
175
   * terminate and save the original handler in rmod's memory */
170
  {
176
  {
171
    unsigned short *ptr = (void *)0x0a; /* int22 handler is at 0x0A of the PSP */
177
    unsigned short *ptr = (void *)0x0a; /* int22 handler is at 0x0A of the PSP */
172
    ptr[0] = RMOD_OFFSET_ROUTINE;
178
    ptr[0] = RMOD_OFFSET_ROUTINE;
173
    ptr[1] = rmodseg;
179
    ptr[1] = rmodseg;
174
  }
180
  }
175
 
181
 
176
  return(res);
182
  return(res);
177
}
183
}
178
 
184
 
179
 
185
 
180
/* look up my parent: if it's rmod then return a ptr to its props struct,
186
/* look up my parent: if it's rmod then return a ptr to its props struct,
181
 * otherwise return NULL */
187
 * otherwise return NULL */
182
struct rmod_props far *rmod_find(void) {
188
struct rmod_props far *rmod_find(void) {
183
  unsigned short *parent = (void *)0x0C; /* parent's seg in PSP[Ch] ("prev. int22 handler") */
189
  unsigned short *parent = (void *)0x0C; /* parent's seg in PSP[Ch] ("prev. int22 handler") */
184
  unsigned short far *ptr;
190
  unsigned short far *ptr;
185
  const unsigned short sig[] = {0x1983, 0x1985, 0x2017, 0x2019};
191
  const unsigned short sig[] = {0x1983, 0x1985, 0x2017, 0x2019};
186
  unsigned char i;
192
  unsigned char i;
187
  /* is it rmod? */
193
  /* is it rmod? */
188
  ptr = MK_FP(*parent, 0);
194
  ptr = MK_FP(*parent, 0x100);
189
  for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) if (ptr[i] != sig[i]) return(NULL);
195
  for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) if (ptr[i] != sig[i]) return(NULL);
190
  /* match successfull (rmod is my parent) */
196
  /* match successfull (rmod is my parent) */
191
  return(MK_FP(*parent, rmod_len));
197
  return(MK_FP(*parent, 0x100 + rmod_len));
192
}
198
}
193
 
199
 
194
 
200
 
195
/* update rmod's pointer to comspec */
201
/* update rmod's pointer to comspec */
196
void rmod_updatecomspecptr(unsigned short rmod_seg, unsigned short env_seg) {
202
void rmod_updatecomspecptr(unsigned short rmod_seg, unsigned short env_seg) {
197
  unsigned short far *comspecptr = MK_FP(rmod_seg, RMOD_OFFSET_COMSPECPTR);
203
  unsigned short far *comspecptr = MK_FP(rmod_seg, RMOD_OFFSET_COMSPECPTR);
198
  char far *comspecfp = env_lookup_val(env_seg, "COMSPEC");
204
  char far *comspecfp = env_lookup_val(env_seg, "COMSPEC");
199
  if (comspecfp != NULL) {
205
  if (comspecfp != NULL) {
200
    *comspecptr = FP_OFF(comspecfp);
206
    *comspecptr = FP_OFF(comspecfp);
201
  } else {
207
  } else {
202
    *comspecptr = 0;
208
    *comspecptr = 0;
203
  }
209
  }
204
}
210
}
205
 
211