Subversion Repositories SvarDOS

/*

 * SVARDOS INSTALL PROGRAM

 *

 * PUBLISHED UNDER THE TERMS OF THE MIT LICENSE

 *

 * COPYRIGHT (C) 2016-2024 MATEUSZ VISTE, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

 *

 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a

 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),

 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation

 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,

 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the

 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

 *

 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

 *

 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING

 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER

 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

 *

 * http://svardos.org

 */

#include <dos.h>

#include <direct.h>  /* mkdir() */

#include <stdio.h>   /* printf() and friends */

#include <stdlib.h>  /* system() */

#include <string.h>  /* memcpy() */

#include <unistd.h>

#include "mdr\cout.h"

#include "mdr\dos.h"

#include "svarlang.lib\svarlang.h"

/* keyboard layouts and locales */

#include "keylay.h"

#include "keyoff.h"

/* prototype of the int24hdl() function defined in int24hdl.asm */

void int24hdl(void);

/* color scheme (preset for color) */

static unsigned char COLOR_TITLEBAR  = 0x70;

static unsigned char COLOR_TITLEVER  = 0x78;

static unsigned char COLOR_BODY      = 0x17;

static unsigned char COLOR_BODYWARN  = 0x1F;

static unsigned char COLOR_SELECT    = 0x70;

static unsigned char COLOR_SELECTCUR = 0x1F;

/* build release string, populated at startup by reading floppy's label */

static char BUILDSTRING[13];

/* how much disk space does SvarDOS require (in MiB) */

#define SVARDOS_DISK_REQ 8

/* menu screens can output only one of these: */

#define MENUNEXT 0

#define MENUPREV -1

#define MENUQUIT -2

/* a convenience 'function' used for debugging */

#define DBG(x) { video_putstringfix(24, 0, 0x4F00u, x, 80); }

struct slocales {

  char lang[4];

  const char *keybcode;

  unsigned short codepage;

  unsigned char egafile;

  unsigned char keybfile;

  short keyboff;

  short keyblen;

  unsigned short keybid;

  unsigned short countryid; /* 1=USA, 33=FR, 48=PL, etc */

};

/* put a string on screen and fill it until w chars with white space */

static void video_putstringfix(unsigned char y, unsigned char x, unsigned char attr, const char *s, unsigned char w) {

  unsigned char i;

  /* print the string up to w characters */

  i = mdr_cout_str(y, x, s, attr, w);

  /* fill in left space (if any) with blanks */

  mdr_cout_char_rep(y, x + i, ' ', attr, w - i);

}

/* reboot the computer */

static void reboot(void) {

  void ((far *bootroutine)()) = (void (far *)()) 0xFFFF0000L;

  int far *rstaddr = (int far *)0x00400072L; /* BIOS boot flag is at 0040:0072 */

  *rstaddr = 0x1234; /* 0x1234 = warm boot, 0 = cold boot */

  (*bootroutine)(); /* jump to the BIOS reboot routine at FFFF:0000 */

}

/* returns 1 if file exists, zero otherwise */

static int fileexists(const char *fname) {

  FILE *fd;

  fd = fopen(fname, "rb");

  if (fd == NULL) return(0);

  fclose(fd);

  return(1);

}

/* outputs a string to screen with taking care of word wrapping. returns amount of lines. */

static unsigned char putstringwrap(unsigned char y, unsigned char x, unsigned char attr, const char *s) {

  unsigned char linew, lincount;

  linew = 80 - (x << 1);

  for (lincount = 1; y+lincount < 25; lincount++) {

    int i, len = linew;

    for (i = 0; i <= linew; i++) {

      if (s[i] == ' ') len = i;

      if (s[i] == '\n') {

        len = i;

        break;

      }

      if (s[i] == 0) {

        len = i;

        break;

      }

    }

    mdr_cout_str(y++, x, s, attr, len);

    s += len;

    if (*s == 0) break;

    s += 1; /* skip the whitespace char */

  }

  return(lincount);

}

/* an NLS wrapper around video_putstring(), also performs line wrapping when

 * needed. returns the amount of lines that were output */

static unsigned char putstringnls(unsigned char y, unsigned char x, unsigned char attr, unsigned char nlsmaj, unsigned char nlsmin) {

  const char *s = svarlang_str(nlsmaj, nlsmin);

  if (s == NULL) s = "";

  return(putstringwrap(y, x, attr, s));

}

/* copy file f1 to f2 using buff as a buffer of buffsz bytes. f2 will be overwritten if it

 * exists already! returns 0 on success. */

static int fcopy(const char *f2, const char *f1, void *buff, size_t buffsz) {

  FILE *fd1, *fd2;

  size_t sz;

  int res = -1; /* assume failure */

  /* open files */

  fd1 = fopen(f1, "rb");

  fd2 = fopen(f2, "wb");

  if ((fd1 == NULL) || (fd2 == NULL)) goto QUIT;

  /* copy data */

  for (;;) {

    sz = fread(buff, 1, buffsz, fd1);

    if (sz == 0) {

      if (feof(fd1) != 0) break;

      goto QUIT;

    }

    if (fwrite(buff, 1, sz, fd2) != sz) goto QUIT;

  }

  res = 0; /* success */

  QUIT:

  if (fd1 != NULL) fclose(fd1);

  if (fd2 != NULL) fclose(fd2);

  return(res);

}

/* display a menu with items and return user's choice.

 * ypos: starting line where the menu is drawn

 * height: number of items to display inside the menu

 * list: NULL-terminated list of items

 * maxlistlen: limit list to this many items tops */

static int menuselect(unsigned char ypos, unsigned char height, const char **list, int maxlistlen) {

  int i, offset = 0, res = 0, count;

  unsigned char y, xpos, width = 0;

  /* count how many positions there are, and check their width */

  for (count = 0; (list[count] != NULL) && (count != maxlistlen); count++) {

    int len = strlen(list[count]);

    if (len > width) width = len;

  }

  width++; /* it's nice to have a small margin to the right of the widest item */

  /* if xpos negative, means 'center out' */

  xpos = 39 - (width >> 1);

  mdr_cout_char_rep(ypos, xpos, 0xC4, COLOR_SELECT, width + 2);  /* top line */

  mdr_cout_char(ypos, xpos+width+2, 0xBF, COLOR_SELECT);         /*       \ */

  mdr_cout_char(ypos, xpos-1, 0xDA, COLOR_SELECT);               /*  /      */

  ypos++; /* from now on ypos relates to the position of the content */

  mdr_cout_char(ypos+height, xpos-1, 0xC0, COLOR_SELECT);      /*  \      */

  mdr_cout_char(ypos+height, xpos+width+2, 0xD9, COLOR_SELECT);/*      /  */

  mdr_cout_char_rep(ypos+height, xpos, 0xC4, COLOR_SELECT, width + 2);

  for (;;) {

    int key;

    /* draw side borders of the menu + the cursor */

    if (count <= height) { /* no need for a cursor, all fits on one page */

      i = 255;

    } else {

      i = offset * (height - 1) / (count - height);

    }

    for (y = ypos; y < (ypos + height); y++) {

      mdr_cout_char(y, xpos-1, 0xB3, COLOR_SELECT); /* left side */

      if (y - ypos == i) {

        mdr_cout_char(y, xpos+width+2, '=', COLOR_SELECT); /* cursor */

      } else {

        mdr_cout_char(y, xpos+width+2, 0xB3, COLOR_SELECT); /* right side */

      }

    }

    /* list of selectable items */

    for (i = 0; i < height; i++) {

      if (i + offset == res) {

        mdr_cout_char(ypos + i, xpos, 16, COLOR_SELECTCUR);

        mdr_cout_char(ypos + i, xpos+width+1, 17, COLOR_SELECTCUR);

        mdr_cout_locate(ypos + i, xpos);

        video_putstringfix(ypos + i, xpos+1, COLOR_SELECTCUR, list[i + offset], width);

      } else if (i + offset < count) {

        mdr_cout_char(ypos + i, xpos, ' ', COLOR_SELECT);

        mdr_cout_char(ypos + i, xpos+width+1, ' ', COLOR_SELECT);

        video_putstringfix(ypos + i, xpos+1, COLOR_SELECT, list[i + offset], width);

      } else {

        mdr_cout_char_rep(ypos + i, xpos, ' ', COLOR_SELECT, width+2);

      }

    }

    key = mdr_dos_getkey();

    if (key == 0x0D) { /* ENTER */

      return(res);

    } else if (key == 0x148) { /* up */

      if (res > 0) {

        res--;

        if (res < offset) offset = res;

      }

    } else if (key == 0x150) { /* down */

      if (res+1 < count) {

        res++;

        if (res > offset + height - 1) offset = res - (height - 1);

      }

    } else if (key == 0x147) { /* home */

      res = 0;

      offset = 0;

    } else if (key == 0x14F) { /* end */

      res = count - 1;

      if (res > offset + height - 1) offset = res - (height - 1);

    } else if (key == 0x1B) {  /* ESC */

      return(-1);

    }/* else {

      char buf[8];

      snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%02X ", key);

      video_putstring(1, 0, COLOR_BODY, buf, -1);

    }*/

  }

}

static void newscreen(unsigned char statusbartype) {

  const char *msg;

  mdr_cout_cls(COLOR_BODY);

  msg = svarlang_strid(0x00); /* "SVARDOS INSTALLATION" */

  mdr_cout_char_rep(0, 0, ' ', COLOR_TITLEBAR, 80);

  mdr_cout_str(0, 40 - (strlen(msg) >> 1), msg, COLOR_TITLEBAR, 80);

  mdr_cout_str(0, 80 - strlen(BUILDSTRING), BUILDSTRING, COLOR_TITLEVER, 12);

  switch (statusbartype) {

    case 1:

      msg = svarlang_strid(0x000B); /* "Up/Down = Select entry | Enter = Validate your choice | ESC = Quit to DOS" */

      break;

    case 2:

      msg = svarlang_strid(0x0005); /* "Press any key..." */

      break;

    case 3:

      msg = "";

      break;

    default:

      msg = svarlang_strid(0x000A); /* "Up/Down = Select entry | Enter = Validate your choice | ESC = Previous screen" */

      break;

  }

  mdr_cout_char(24, 0, ' ', COLOR_TITLEBAR);

  video_putstringfix(24, 1, COLOR_TITLEBAR, msg, 79);

  mdr_cout_locate(25,0);

}

/* fills a slocales struct accordingly to the value of its keyboff member */

static void kblay2slocal(struct slocales *locales) {

  const char *m;

  for (m = kblayouts[locales->keyboff]; *m != 0; m++); /* skip layout name */

  m++;

  /* skip keyb code and copy it to locales.keybcode */

  locales->keybcode = m;

  for (; *m != 0; m++);

  /* */

  locales->codepage = ((unsigned short)m[1] << 8) | m[2];

  locales->egafile = m[3];

  locales->keybfile = m[4];

  locales->keybid = ((unsigned short)m[5] << 8) | m[6];

  locales->countryid = ((unsigned short)m[7] << 8) | m[8];

}

static int selectlang(struct slocales *locales) {

  int choice, x;

  const char *msg;

  const char *langlist[] = {

    "English",

    "Brazilian",

    "French",

    "German",

    "Italian",

    "Polish",

    "Russian",

    "Slovene",

    "Swedish",

    "Turkish",

    NULL

  };

  newscreen(1);

  msg = svarlang_strid(0x0100); /* "Welcome to SvarDOS" */

  x = 40 - (strlen(msg) >> 1);

  mdr_cout_str(4, x, msg, COLOR_BODY, 80);

  mdr_cout_char_rep(5, x, '=', COLOR_BODY, strlen(msg));

  /* center out the string "Please select your language..." */

  msg = svarlang_str(1, 1); /* "Please select your language from the list below:" */

  if (strlen(msg) > 74) {

    putstringwrap(8, 1, COLOR_BODY, msg);

  } else {

    mdr_cout_str(8, 40 - (strlen(msg) / 2), msg, COLOR_BODY, 80);

  }

  choice = menuselect(11, 9, langlist, -1);

  if (choice < 0) return(MENUPREV);

  /* populate locales with default values */

  memset(locales, 0, sizeof(struct slocales));

  switch (choice) {

    case 1:

      strcpy(locales->lang, "BR");

      locales->keyboff = OFFLOC_BR;

      locales->keyblen = OFFLEN_BR;

      break;

    case 2:

      strcpy(locales->lang, "FR");

      locales->keyboff = OFFLOC_FR;

      locales->keyblen = OFFLEN_FR;

      break;

    case 3:

      strcpy(locales->lang, "DE");

      locales->keyboff = OFFLOC_DE;

      locales->keyblen = OFFLEN_DE;

      break;

    case 4:

      strcpy(locales->lang, "IT");

      locales->keyboff = OFFLOC_IT;

      locales->keyblen = OFFLEN_IT;

      break;

    case 5:

      strcpy(locales->lang, "PL");

      locales->keyboff = OFFLOC_PL;

      locales->keyblen = OFFLEN_PL;

      break;

    case 6:

      strcpy(locales->lang, "RU");

      locales->keyboff = OFFLOC_RU;

      locales->keyblen = OFFLEN_RU;

      break;

    case 7:

      strcpy(locales->lang, "SI");

      locales->keyboff = OFFLOC_SI;

      locales->keyblen = OFFLEN_SI;

      break;

    case 8:

      strcpy(locales->lang, "SV");

      locales->keyboff = OFFLOC_SV;

      locales->keyblen = OFFLEN_SV;

      break;

    case 9:

      strcpy(locales->lang, "TR");

      locales->keyboff = OFFLOC_TR;

      locales->keyblen = OFFLEN_TR;

      break;

    default:

      strcpy(locales->lang, "EN");

      locales->keyboff = 0;

      locales->keyblen = OFFCOUNT;

      break;

  }

  /* populate the slocales struct accordingly to the keyboff member */

  kblay2slocal(locales);

  /* */

  return(MENUNEXT);

}

static int selectkeyb(struct slocales *locales) {

  int menuheight, choice;

  if (locales->keyblen == 1) return(MENUNEXT); /* do not ask for keyboard layout if only one is available for given language */

  newscreen(0);

  putstringnls(5, 1, COLOR_BODY, 1, 5); /* "SvarDOS supports different keyboard layouts */

  menuheight = locales->keyblen;

  if (menuheight > 11) menuheight = 11;

  choice = menuselect(10, menuheight, &(kblayouts[locales->keyboff]), locales->keyblen);

  if (choice < 0) return(MENUPREV);

  /* (re)load the keyboard layout & codepage setup */

  locales->keyboff += choice;

  kblay2slocal(locales);

  return(MENUNEXT);

}

/* returns 0 if installation must proceed, non-zero otherwise */

static int welcomescreen(void) {

  int c;

  const char *choice[3];

  choice[0] = svarlang_strid(0x0001);

  choice[1] = svarlang_strid(0x0002);

  choice[2] = NULL;

  newscreen(0);

  putstringnls(4, 1, COLOR_BODY, 2, 0); /* "You are about to install SvarDOS */

  c = menuselect(13, 2, choice, -1);

  if (c < 0) return(MENUPREV);

  if (c == 0) return(MENUNEXT);

  return(MENUQUIT);

}

/* returns 0 if drive is removable, 1 if fixed, -1 on error */

static int isdriveremovable(unsigned char drv);

#pragma aux isdriveremovable = \

"mov ax, 0x4408" \

"int 0x21" \

"jnc DONE" \

"xor ax,ax" \

"dec ax" \

"DONE:" \

parm [bl] \

value [ax]

/* returns total disk space of drive drv (in MiB, max 2048, A=1 B=2 etc), or -1 if drive invalid */

static int disksize(int drv);

#pragma aux disksize = \

"mov ah, 0x36" \

"int 0x21" \

"cmp ax, 0xffff" /* AX=FFFFh on error */ \

"je FAIL" \

/* AX=sec_per_cluster DX=tot_clusters BX=free_clusters CX=bytes_per_sec */ \

"mul dx"        /* (DX AX) = AX * DX */ \

"mov si,ax" \

"mov di,dx" \

"mul cx"      /* hi * lo */ \

"xchg ax, di" /* First mul saved, grab orig DX */ \

"mul bx"      /* lo * hi */ \

"add di, ax"  /* top word of result */ \

"mov ax, si"  /* retrieve original AX */ \

"mul bx"      /* lo * lo */ \

"add dx, di"  /* DX:AX has the low 32 bits of the multiplication result */ \

"mov cl, 4" \

"shr dx, cl"  /* (DX AX) >> 20 (convert bytes to MiB) */ \

"FAIL:" \

parm [dl] \

modify [ax bx cx dx si di] \

value [dx]

/* returns 0 if disk is empty, non-zero otherwise */

static int diskempty(int drv) {

  unsigned int rc;

  int res;

  char buff[8];

  struct find_t fileinfo;

  snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%c:\\*.*", 'A' + drv - 1);

  rc = _dos_findfirst(buff, _A_NORMAL | _A_SUBDIR | _A_HIDDEN | _A_SYSTEM, &fileinfo);

  if (rc == 0) {

    res = 1; /* call successfull means disk is not empty */

  } else {

    res = 0;

  }

  /* _dos_findclose(&fileinfo); */ /* apparently required only on OS/2 */

  return(res);

}

/* get the DOS "current drive" (0=A:, 1=B:, etc) */

static unsigned char get_cur_drive(void);

#pragma aux get_cur_drive = \

"mov ah, 0x19" /* DOS 1+ GET CURRENT DEFAULT DRIVE */ \

"int 0x21" \

modify [ah] \

value [al]

/* tries to write an empty file to drive.

 * asks DOS to inhibit the int 24h handler for this job, so erros are

 * gracefully reported - unfortunately this does not work under FreeDOS because

 * the DOS-C kernel does not implement the required flag.

 * returns 0 on success (ie. "disk exists and is writeable"). */

static unsigned short test_drive_write(char drive) {

  unsigned short result = 0;

  char *buff = "@:\\SVWRTEST.123";

  buff[0] = drive;

  _asm {

    push ax

    push bx

    push cx

    push dx

    mov ah, 0x6c   /* extended open/create file */

    mov bx, 0x2001 /* open for write + inhibit int 24h handler */

    xor cx, cx     /* file attributes on the created file */

    mov dx, 0x0010 /* create file if does not exist, fail if it exists */

    mov si, buff   /* filename to create */

    int 0x21

    jc FAILURE

    /* close the file (handle in AX) */

    mov bx, ax

    mov ah, 0x3e /* close file */

    int 0x21

    jc FAILURE

    /* delete the file */

    mov ah, 0x41 /* delete file pointed out by DS:DX */

    mov dx, buff

    int 0x21

    jnc DONE

    FAILURE:

    mov result, ax

    DONE:

    pop dx

    pop cx

    pop bx

    pop ax

  }

  return(result);

}

static int preparedrive(char sourcedrv) {

  int driveremovable;

  int selecteddrive = 3; /* default to 'C:' */

  int cselecteddrive;

  int ds;

  int choice;

  char buff[1024];

  int driveid = 1; /* fdisk runs on first drive (unless USB boot) */

  if (selecteddrive == get_cur_drive() + 1) { /* get_cur_drive() returns 0-based values (A=0) while selecteddrive is 1-based (A=1) */

    selecteddrive = 4; /* use D: if install is run from C: (typically because it was booted from USB?) */

    driveid = 2; /* primary drive is the emulated USB storage */

  }

  cselecteddrive = 'A' + selecteddrive - 1;

  for (;;) {

    driveremovable = isdriveremovable(selecteddrive);

    if (driveremovable == 0) {

      newscreen(2);

      snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), svarlang_strid(0x0302), cselecteddrive); /* "ERROR: Drive %c: is a removable device */

      mdr_cout_str(9, 1, buff, COLOR_BODY, 80);

      putstringnls(11, 2, COLOR_BODY, 0, 5); /* "Press any key..." */

      mdr_dos_getkey();

      return(MENUQUIT);

    }

    /* if C: not found - disk not partitioned? */

    if (driveremovable < 0) {

      const char *list[4];

      newscreen(0);

      list[0] = svarlang_str(0, 3); /* Create a partition automatically */

      list[1] = svarlang_str(0, 4); /* Run the FDISK tool */

      list[2] = svarlang_str(0, 2); /* Quit to DOS */

      list[3] = NULL;

      snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), svarlang_strid(0x0300), cselecteddrive, SVARDOS_DISK_REQ); /* "ERROR: Drive %c: could not be found. Note, that SvarDOS requires at least %d MiB of available disk space */

      switch (menuselect(6 + putstringwrap(4, 1, COLOR_BODY, buff), 3, list, -1)) {

        case 0:

          sprintf(buff, "FDISK /PRI:MAX %d", driveid);

          system(buff);

          break;

        case 1:

          mdr_cout_cls(0x07);

          mdr_cout_locate(0, 0);

          sprintf(buff, "FDISK %d", driveid);

          system(buff);

          break;

        case 2:

          return(MENUQUIT);

        default:

          return(-1);

      }

      /* write a temporary MBR which only skips the drive (in case BIOS would

       * try to boot off the not-yet-ready C: disk) */

      sprintf(buff, "FDISK /LOADIPL %d", driveid);

      system(buff); /* writes BOOT.MBR into actual MBR */

      newscreen(2);

      putstringnls(10, 10, COLOR_BODY, 3, 1); /* "Your computer will reboot now." */

      putstringnls(12, 10, COLOR_BODY, 0, 5); /* "Press any key..." */

      mdr_dos_getkey();

      reboot();

      return(MENUQUIT);

    }

    /* if not formatted, propose to format it right away (try to create a directory) */

    if (test_drive_write(cselecteddrive) != 0) {

      const char *list[3];

      newscreen(0);

      snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), svarlang_str(3, 3), cselecteddrive); /* "ERROR: Drive %c: seems to be unformated. Do you wish to format it?") */

      mdr_cout_str(7, 1, buff, COLOR_BODY, 80);

      snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), svarlang_strid(0x0007), cselecteddrive); /* "Format drive %c:" */

      list[0] = buff;

      list[1] = svarlang_strid(0x0002); /* "Quit to DOS" */

      list[2] = NULL;

      choice = menuselect(12, 2, list, -1);

      if (choice < 0) return(MENUPREV);

      if (choice == 1) return(MENUQUIT);

      mdr_cout_cls(0x07);

      mdr_cout_locate(0, 0);

      snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "FORMAT %c: /Q /U /Z:seriously /V:SVARDOS", cselecteddrive);

      system(buff);

      continue;

    }

    /* check total disk space */

    ds = disksize(selecteddrive);

    if (ds < SVARDOS_DISK_REQ) {

      int y = 9;

      newscreen(2);

      snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), svarlang_strid(0x0304), cselecteddrive, SVARDOS_DISK_REQ); /* "ERROR: Drive %c: is not big enough! SvarDOS requires a disk of at least %d MiB." */

      y += putstringwrap(y, 1, COLOR_BODY, buff);

      putstringnls(++y, 1, COLOR_BODY, 0, 5); /* "Press any key..." */

      mdr_dos_getkey();

      return(MENUQUIT);

    }

    /* is the disk empty? */

    newscreen(0);

    if (diskempty(selecteddrive) != 0) {

      const char *list[3];

      int y = 6;

      snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), svarlang_strid(0x0305), cselecteddrive); /* "ERROR: Drive %c: not empty" */

      y += putstringwrap(y, 1, COLOR_BODY, buff);

      snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), svarlang_strid(0x0007), cselecteddrive); /* "Format drive %c:" */

      list[0] = buff;

      list[1] = svarlang_strid(0x0002); /* "Quit to DOS" */

      list[2] = NULL;

      choice = menuselect(++y, 2, list, -1);

      if (choice < 0) return(MENUPREV);

      if (choice == 1) return(MENUQUIT);

      mdr_cout_cls(0x07);

      mdr_cout_locate(0, 0);

      snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "FORMAT %c: /Q /U /Z:seriously /V:SVARDOS", cselecteddrive);

      system(buff);

      continue;

    } else {

      /* final confirmation */

      const char *list[3];

      list[0] = svarlang_strid(0x0001); /* Install SvarDOS */

      list[1] = svarlang_strid(0x0002); /* Quit to DOS */

      list[2] = NULL;

      snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), svarlang_strid(0x0306), cselecteddrive); /* "The installation of SvarDOS to %c: is about to begin." */

      mdr_cout_str(7, 40 - (strlen(buff) / 2), buff, COLOR_BODY, 80);

      choice = menuselect(10, 2, list, -1);

      if (choice < 0) return(MENUPREV);

      if (choice == 1) return(MENUQUIT);

      snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "SYS %c: %c: > NUL", sourcedrv, cselecteddrive);

      system(buff);

      sprintf(buff, "FDISK /MBR %d", driveid);

      system(buff);

      snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%c:\\TEMP", cselecteddrive);

      mkdir(buff);

      return(cselecteddrive);

    }

  }

}

/* generates locales-related configurations and writes them to file (this

 * is used to compute autoexec.bat content) */

static void genlocalesconf(FILE *fd, const struct slocales *locales) {

  if (locales == NULL) return;

  fprintf(fd, "SET LANG=%s\r\n", locales->lang);

  if (locales->egafile > 0) {

    fprintf(fd, "DISPLAY CON=(EGA,,1)\r\n");

    if (locales->egafile == 1) {

      fprintf(fd, "MODE CON CP PREPARE=((%u) %%DOSDIR%%\\CPI\\EGA.CPX)\r\n", locales->codepage);

    } else {

      fprintf(fd, "MODE CON CP PREPARE=((%u) %%DOSDIR%%\\CPI\\EGA%u.CPX)\r\n", locales->codepage, locales->egafile);

    }

    fprintf(fd, "MODE CON CP SELECT=%u\r\n", locales->codepage);

  }

  if (locales->keybfile > 0) {

    fprintf(fd, "KEYB %s,%d,%%DOSDIR%%\\", locales->keybcode, locales->codepage);

    if (locales->keybfile == 1) {

      fprintf(fd, "KEYBOARD.SYS");

    } else {

      fprintf(fd, "KEYBRD%u.SYS", locales->keybfile);

    }

    if (locales->keybid != 0) fprintf(fd, " /ID:%d", locales->keybid);

    fprintf(fd, "\r\n");

  }

}

static void bootfilesgen(char targetdrv, const struct slocales *locales) {

  char buff[128];

  FILE *fd;

  /*** CONFIG.SYS ***/

  snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%c:\\TEMP\\CONFIG.SYS", targetdrv);

  fd = fopen(buff, "wb");

  if (fd == NULL) return;

  fprintf(fd, "; SvarDOS kernel configuration\r\n"

              "\r\n"

              "; highest allowed drive letter\r\n"

              "LASTDRIVE=Z\r\n"

              "\r\n"

              "; max. number of files that programs are allowed to open simultaneously\r\n"

              "FILES=25\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "\r\n"

              "; XMS memory driver\r\n"

              "DEVICE=C:\\SVARDOS\\HIMEMX.EXE\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "\r\n"

              "; try moving DOS to upper memory, then to high memory\r\n"

              "DOS=UMB,HIGH\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "\r\n"

              "; command interpreter (shell) location and default environment size\r\n"

              "SHELL=C:\\COMMAND.COM /E:512 /P\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "\r\n"

              "; NLS configuration\r\n");

  if (locales != NULL) {

    fprintf(fd, "COUNTRY=%03u,%u,C:\\SVARDOS\\COUNTRY.SYS\r\n", locales->countryid, locales->codepage);

  } else {

    fprintf(fd, "COUNTRY=001,437,C:\\SVARDOS\\COUNTRY.SYS\r\n");

  }

  fprintf(fd, "\r\n"

              "; CD-ROM driver initialization\r\n"

              ";DEVICE=C:\\DRIVERS\\VIDECDD\\VIDE-CDD.SYS /D:SVCD0001\r\n");

  fclose(fd);

  /*** AUTOEXEC.BAT ***/

  snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%c:\\TEMP\\AUTOEXEC.BAT", targetdrv);

  fd = fopen(buff, "wb");

  if (fd == NULL) return;

  fprintf(fd, "@ECHO OFF\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "SET TEMP=C:\\TEMP\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "SET DOSDIR=C:\\SVARDOS\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "SET NLSPATH=%%DOSDIR%%\\NLS\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "SET DIRCMD=/O/P\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "SET WATTCP.CFG=%%DOSDIR%%\\CFG\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "PATH %%DOSDIR%%\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "PROMPT $P$G\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "\r\n"

              "REM enable CPU power saving\r\n"

              "FDAPM ADV:REG\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "\r\n");

  if (locales != NULL) genlocalesconf(fd, locales);

  fprintf(fd, "\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "REM Uncomment the line below for CDROM support\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "REM SHSUCDX /d:SVCD0001\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "ECHO.\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "ECHO %s\r\n", svarlang_strid(0x0600)); /* "Welcome to SvarDOS!" */

  fclose(fd);

  /*** CREATE DIRECTORY FOR CONFIGURATION FILES ***/

  snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%c:\\SVARDOS", targetdrv);

  mkdir(buff);

  snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%c:\\SVARDOS\\CFG", targetdrv);

  mkdir(buff);

  /*** PKG.CFG ***/

  snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%c:\\SVARDOS\\CFG\\PKG.CFG", targetdrv);

  fd = fopen(buff, "wb");

  if (fd == NULL) return;

  fprintf(fd, "# pkg config file - specifies locations where packages should be installed\r\n"

              "\r\n"

              "# DOS core binaries\r\n"

              "DIR BIN C:\\SVARDOS\r\n"

              "\r\n"

              "# Programs\r\n"

              "DIR PROGS C:\\\r\n"

              "\r\n"

              "# Games \r\n"

              "DIR GAMES C:\\\r\n"

              "\r\n"

              "# Drivers\r\n"

              "DIR DRIVERS C:\\DRIVERS\r\n"

              "\r\n"

              "# Development tools\r\n"

              "DIR DEVEL C:\\DEVEL\r\n");

  fclose(fd);

  /*** COUNTRY.SYS ***/

  /*** PICOTCP ***/

  /*** WATTCP ***/

  snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%c:\\SVARDOS\\CFG\\WATTCP.CFG", targetdrv);

  fd = fopen(buff, "wb");

  if (fd == NULL) return;

  fprintf(fd, "my_ip = dhcp\r\n"

              "#my_ip = 192.168.0.7\r\n"

              "#netmask = 255.255.255.0\r\n"

              "#nameserver = 192.168.0.1\r\n"

              "#nameserver = 192.168.0.2\r\n"

              "#gateway = 192.168.0.1\r\n");

  fclose(fd);

}

static int installpackages(char targetdrv, char srcdrv, const struct slocales *locales) {

  char pkglist[512];

  int i, pkglistlen;

  size_t pkglistflen;

  char buff[1024]; /* must be *at least* 1 sector big for efficient file copying */

  FILE *fd = NULL;

  char *pkgptr;

  newscreen(3);

  /* load pkg list */

  fd = fopen("install.lst", "rb");

  if (fd == NULL) {

    mdr_cout_str(10, 30, "ERROR: INSTALL.LST NOT FOUND", COLOR_BODY, 80);

    mdr_dos_getkey();

    return(-1);

  }

  pkglistflen = fread(pkglist, 1, sizeof(pkglist) - 2, fd);

  fclose(fd);

  if (pkglistflen == sizeof(pkglist) - 2) {

    mdr_cout_str(10, 30, "ERROR: INSTALL.LST TOO LARGE", COLOR_BODY, 80);

    mdr_dos_getkey();

    return(-1);

  }

  /* mark the end of list */

  pkglist[pkglistflen] = 0;

  pkglist[pkglistflen + 1] = 0xff;

  /* replace all \r and \n chars by 0 bytes, and count the number of packages */

  pkglistlen = 0;

  for (i = 0; i < pkglistflen; i++) {

    switch (pkglist[i]) {

      case '\n':

        pkglistlen++;

        /* FALLTHRU */

      case '\r':

        pkglist[i] = 0;

        break;

    }

  }

  /* copy pkg.exe to the new drive, along with all packages */

  snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%c:\\TEMP\\pkg.exe", targetdrv);

  snprintf(buff + 64, sizeof(buff) - 64, "%c:\\pkg.exe", srcdrv);

  fcopy(buff, buff + 64, buff, sizeof(buff));

  /* open the post-install autoexec.bat and prepare initial instructions */

  snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%c:\\temp\\postinst.bat", targetdrv);

  fd = fopen(buff, "wb");

  if (fd == NULL) return(-1);

  fprintf(fd, "@ECHO OFF\r\nECHO INSTALLING SVARDOS BUILD %s\r\n", BUILDSTRING);

  /* move COMMAND.COM so it does not clashes with the installation of the SVARCOM package */

  fprintf(fd, "COPY \\COMMAND.COM \\CMD.COM\r\n");

  fprintf(fd, "SET COMSPEC=C:\\CMD.COM\r\n"); /* POSTINST.BAT is executed after system is rebooted, so the system drive is always C: */

  fprintf(fd, "DEL \\COMMAND.COM\r\n");

  /* delete the temporary KERNEL.SYS - it will be properly installed from the package in a short moment */

  fprintf(fd, "DEL \\KERNEL.SYS\r\n");

  /* copy packages */

  for (i = 0;; i++) {

    RETRY_ENTIRE_LIST:

    /* move forward to nearest entry or end of list */

    for (pkgptr = pkglist; *pkgptr == 0; pkgptr++);

    if (*pkgptr == 0xff) break; /* end of list: means all packages have been processed */

    /* is this package present on the floppy disk? */

    TRY_NEXTPKG:

    sprintf(buff, "%s.svp", pkgptr);

    if (!fileexists(buff)) {

      while (*pkgptr != 0) pkgptr++;

      while (*pkgptr == 0) pkgptr++;

      /* end of list? ask for next floppy, there's nothing interesting left on this one */

      if (*pkgptr == 0xff) {

        putstringnls(12, 1, COLOR_BODY, 4, 1); /* "INSERT THE DISK THAT CONTAINS THE REQUIRED FILE AND PRESS ANY KEY" */

        mdr_dos_getkey();

        video_putstringfix(12, 1, COLOR_BODY, "", 80); /* erase the 'insert disk' message */

        goto RETRY_ENTIRE_LIST;

      }

      goto TRY_NEXTPKG;

    }

    /* install the package */

    snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), svarlang_strid(0x0400), i+1, pkglistlen, pkgptr); /* "Installing package %d/%d: %s" */

    strcat(buff, "       ");

    mdr_cout_str(10, 1, buff, COLOR_BODY, 40);

    /* proceed with package copy */

    sprintf(buff, "%c:\\temp\\%s.svp", targetdrv, pkgptr);

    if (fcopy(buff, buff + 7, buff, sizeof(buff)) != 0) {

      mdr_cout_str(10, 30, "READ ERROR", COLOR_BODY, 80);

      mdr_dos_getkey();

      fclose(fd);

      return(-1);

    }

    /* write install instruction to post-install script */

    fprintf(fd, "pkg install %s.svp\r\ndel %s.svp\r\n", pkgptr, pkgptr);

    /* jump to next entry or end of list and zero out the pkg name in the process */

    while ((*pkgptr != 0) && (*pkgptr != 0xff)) {

      *pkgptr = 0;

      pkgptr++;

    }

  }

  /* set up locales so the "installation over" message is nicely displayed */

  genlocalesconf(fd, locales);

  /* replace autoexec.bat and config.sys now and write some nice message on screen */

  fprintf(fd, "DEL pkg.exe\r\n"

              "DEL C:\\CONFIG.SYS\r\n"

              "COPY CONFIG.SYS C:\\\r\n"

              "DEL CONFIG.SYS\r\n"

              "DEL C:\\AUTOEXEC.BAT\r\n"

              "COPY AUTOEXEC.BAT C:\\\r\n"

              "DEL AUTOEXEC.BAT\r\n"

              "SET COMSPEC=C:\\COMMAND.COM\r\n"

              "DEL \\CMD.COM\r\n");

  /* print out the "installation over" message */

  fprintf(fd, "ECHO.\r\n"

              "ECHO ");

  fprintf(fd, svarlang_strid(0x0502), BUILDSTRING); /* "SvarDOS installation is over. Please restart your computer now" */

  fprintf(fd, "\r\n"

              "ECHO.\r\n");

  fclose(fd);

  /* dummy config.sys with a SHELL directive, EDR does not call command.com

   * with /P otherwise, see https://github.com/SvarDOS/edrdos/issues/74 */

  snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%c:\\config.sys", targetdrv);

  fd = fopen(buff, "wb");

  if (fd == NULL) return(-1);

  fprintf(fd, "SHELL=C:\\COMMAND.COM /P\r\n");

  fclose(fd);